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ADHD Medication – Ritalin Ritalin is used to treat ADHD. It is used to treat it. It works by improving brain communication, which reduces ADHD. ADHD medications can trigger side effects, such as sleepiness and a lack of appetite. The majority of these side effects are mild and will go away on their own or over time. Dosage Ritalin boosts the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in your brain, which are vital neurotransmitters that are responsible for regulating motivation, action, and cognition. It is a psychostimulant that has been used for many years and is considered safe in recommended dosages when taken under the guidance of a doctor. However there are reports of misuse of this drug and reports of addiction even at therapeutic doses. Doctors must evaluate each patient's risk and monitor symptoms throughout the treatment. It is important to inform patients as well as their family members of the dangers of unused medications and the need to appropriately dispose of them. Utilizing a locked medicine cabinet is ideal since it keeps children from gaining access and accidentally taking unused doses. It is also a good idea to advise patients not to share the medication with anyone. This medication can trigger suicidal thoughts or feelings especially for those who suffer from bipolar disorder, depression or have a mental health history. Discuss with your doctor right now if you exhibit any of these symptoms. This medication may also increase your blood pressure, which could result in heart attacks or strokes. If you experience chest pain, a fast heartbeat or excessive sweating, call your doctor immediately. Inform your doctor if you have any family history of heart disease or sudden death, or if you have ever suffered from any kind of bleeding issue or stroke. This medication may cause numbness and discomfort in your toes or fingers. It can also make sleep difficult. It isn't clear if the brand-name version of this medication is more effective than the generic version. However many doctors prefer the brand-name version because of its safety record and effectiveness. This medication is susceptible to abuse, and should not be prescribed to anyone who does not suffer from ADHD or Narcolepsy. Some individuals have reported that this medication is more effective than other medications, but this is just anecdotal evidence and hasn't been proven scientifically. Some parents report that their children react differently to generic methylphenidate as opposed to the brand name, but this might not be true for all children. Side effects It takes time to determine the appropriate dose when you start medication to treat ADHD. add in adults medication will be able to monitor the body reactions of your child or yourself and make adjustments in order to find the most effective medication. These medicines are powerful and can cause side consequences, ranging from irritability and sleep issues to serious cardiovascular events. Ritalin is a drug that contains the active ingredient methylphenidate. It is an stimulant to the central nervous system. It increases the levels of neurotransmitters norepinephrine as well as dopamine, chemicals associated control and attention. It also increases your concentration and decreases anxiety and restlessness. Ritalin can cause serious heart problems, such as sudden death and stroke in people with certain medical conditions, like heart rhythm disturbances, high blood pressure and an underlying cardiac arrest or cardiovascular disease. Ritalin as with other stimulant drugs, can cause weight loss and a reduction in appetite. It can also increase your your child's pulse rate and blood pressure little. This could be a problem if you have a preexisting heart condition or other heart issues as a result, so your doctor will keep close eye on your heart rate and blood pressure. Other side effects include changes to mood, like anxiety and depression. They can also impact behavior which is particularly difficult for young children taking the drug. In some instances, it can cause tics or TouretteaEURtm™, which are repeated sounds or movements such as eye blinking and throat clearing. It can also cause a slowing of growth in teenagers and children. However this is usually only temporary and doesn't affect their final height. There are several kinds of this medication that are available on prescription only. It could be a tablet that's swallowed, chewed or dissolved or a capsule that is opened and sprinkled on food or in a liquid. Some people make use of the formula that has a short-acting effect and lasts between three and six hours. Some people take it for a longer time which requires a higher dosage. This medication may interact with other medications like antidepressants and monoamine oxide (MAOI) inhibitors. This medication can increase the chance of developing angle closure glaucoma, a potentially deadly adverse effect. Interactions Many medications have the potential to interact with other drugs and substances, which can alter their effects. Certain interactions can be dangerous and even life-threatening. Discuss with your doctor the other medications you and your child is taking, such as supplements and vitamins, as well as prescription medications. Ritalin can interact with certain antidepressants, especially those containing monoamine oxide inhibitors (MAOIs). MAOIs increase dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain. This can cause serious side effects, such as suicidal thoughts or actions, seizures, and hallucinations. Ritalin is not recommended by people who have issues with circulation, such as Raynaud's phenomenon or high blood pressure. It can also cause the onset of Tourette syndrome or tics in those who suffer from these conditions. Some fMRI studies have found that an acute dose of methylphenidate for medication responders during time discrimination and stop tasks increased activation in the right inferior frontal cortex (IFC) medial prefrontal cortex (MPC) and the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) and the striatum 25. These changes were accompanied by a normalization of underactivation in non-medication and placebo conditions in the same regions. These results support that methylphenidate enhances performance in the tasks of stopping and timing discrimination by increasing the extracellular norepinephrine as well as dopamine. However, other research on fMRI and behavior suggest that the mechanism is more complicated than the increase in dopamine and norepinephrine. Psychostimulants, specifically, are believed to block dopamine reuptake process in certain regions, such the striatum but not in other areas like the frontal lobes. In one study, a mixture between stimulants and nonstimulants reduced ADHD-like symptoms in children who had moderate to severe cases. In some patients however, the combination didn't work like a single medication. There is no one-stop treatment for ADHD, and most people don't require medications to manage the disorder. Many people are able to develop better coping skills through therapy and training. A few people have reported that the name-brand Ritalin is more effective than the generic version, but this has not been confirmed by clinical trials. Both drugs are chemically the same, so they should both have the same effects on a majority of people. Overdose Methylphenidate, more commonly known as Ritalin, is a central nervous system stimulant that can help improve concentration, focus, and mood when used as prescribed. It has also been proven to be effective in treating ADD/ADHD and narcolepsy. Overdose is possible with any substance that alters brain function. This can result in stroke, heart attack or coma, as well as other serious medical problems. It is essential to recognize the signs of an overdose on Ritalin to avoid these symptoms and seek medical treatment. A Ritalin overdose can result from a variety of reasons. Someone may accidentally take too many pills due to the fact that they didn't remember to take a dose retake. Other substances can interact with the drug to increase its effects, or they may be taking it for recreational purposes and not know how to dose it. Additionally, long-term use of Ritalin can result in dependence and tolerance which can lead to addiction. In the end, those who have a history of abusing stimulants or other drugs should use Ritalin under the supervision of a physician. Anyone suffering from a Ritalin overdose should dial 911 immediately. First responders should know the dose, the time it was taken, and if they have taken any other drugs or substances. The emergency response team will be able to better decide on the best way to treat the patient. In general, they will pump the stomach, a process known as gastric lavage, which is used to eliminate any excess drug from the body before it is taken into the bloodstream. Ritalin can cause seizures. Anyone experiencing these symptoms should therefore be closely monitored by medical experts. Fluids and antiseizure medications are a way to treat them. Activated charcoal is also administered to the patient in order to stop the drugs from entering their body. If they are feeling hot, the medical staff can cool them down by using fans and mists of water in order to prevent hyperthermia. If you're given Ritalin, make sure to store it in a safe location where children cannot reach it. Ask your pharmacist whether they have a return program. Do not keep any expired or unused medicine. Mix the unused medicine with ground coffee or cat litter and dispose of it.